
A child bride in Iran faces execution unless she pays £80,000 in ‘blood money’—a stark reminder of the systemic injustice and gender discrimination prevalent in certain regions.
Story Highlights
- Goli Kouhkan, married at 12, sentenced to death in Iran.
- Her execution hinges on paying £80,000 in blood money by December 2025.
- Her case highlights issues of child marriage and gender-based violence.
- Human rights groups are rallying for her release and legal reform.
Goli Kouhkan’s Dire Situation
Goli Kouhkan, a member of Iran’s Baluchi minority, was forced into marriage at age 12 and has since endured severe domestic abuse. In 2018, she was arrested following her husband’s death during a violent altercation sparked by domestic violence. Despite her illiteracy and lack of legal representation, Kouhkan was coerced into confessing, leading to her death sentence under Iran’s qisas law.
Child bride faces execution in Iran unless she pays £80,000 in ‘blood money’
Goli Kouhkan, 25, on death row for seven years for killing her abusive husband, has until December to settle with the victim’s family pic.twitter.com/Gg3xUmCUup
— Imtiaz Mahmood (@ImtiazMadmood) November 4, 2025
Systemic Issues in Iran
Iran’s legal framework allows for qisas, enabling a victim’s family to demand retribution or accept diya (blood money). Women, particularly from ethnic minorities, suffer systemic discrimination and limited access to justice. Kouhkan’s case is emblematic of these broader issues, including the legality of child marriage, gender-based violence, and the application of retributive justice laws.
In the backdrop of Iran’s legal injustices, other women like Mahsa Akbari have faced similar fates, magnifying global scrutiny on Iran’s human rights record. Human rights organizations are intensifying their advocacy efforts, condemning the situation as emblematic of systemic societal and legal failures.
International Advocacy and Potential Outcomes
As Kouhkan’s execution looms with a December 2025 deadline to raise £80,000, international advocacy is gaining momentum. Human rights groups are rallying to raise the required blood money while advocating for broader legal reforms. Although international pressure is mounting, significant systemic change remains challenging without substantial legal reform in Iran.
The case underscores the need for reform in Iran’s legal and social systems, highlighting the urgent need to abolish child marriage and ensure women’s rights are protected. The outcome of Kouhkan’s case could influence future legal precedents and advocacy efforts, although long-term change may remain elusive without significant policy shifts.
Sources:
UK Home Office Country Policy Note

















